Understanding Ramadan
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar and is considered one of the most sacred times of the year for Muslims.
It commemorates the period when the Qur’an was first revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).
Why Do Muslims Fast?
During Ramadan, adult Muslims fast from dawn (Fajr) until sunset (Maghrib). Fasting includes abstaining from food, drink, and smoking, as well as focusing on good behaviour and self-restraint.
“O you who believe, fasting has been prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you, so that you may develop self-discipline.”
Qur’an 2:183
Those who are ill, pregnant, elderly, or travelling may be exempt and can make up the fast later or give charity instead.
More Than Fasting
Ramadan is also a time for:
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Increased prayer and reflection
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Reading the Qur’an
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Charity and helping others
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Strengthening family and community bonds
Many Muslims attend evening prayers known as Taraweeh during Ramadan.
Eid al-Fitr
Ramadan ends with Eid al-Fitr, a joyful festival marked by:
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A special communal prayer
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Charity for those in need
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Family gatherings and celebrations
Eid is a time of gratitude, generosity, and togetherness.
Ramadan and the Wider Community
Many non-Muslims observe Ramadan through Muslim friends, neighbours, or colleagues. It is a time that encourages empathy, patience, and understanding across communities.
Visitors are always welcome to learn more about Ramadan and its significance.